Depression is a common and serious medical illness that negatively affects how you feel, the way you think and how you act. It causes feelings of sadness, loss of interest, hopelessness and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems.
The prevalence of depression varies worldwide, but according to the World Health Organization (WHO), it affects more than 264 million people of all ages globally. Depression can develop at any age, but most often begins in the late teens to mid-20s. It can be caused by various factors, including genetics, brain chemistry, life events, and medical conditions.
Diagnosis of depression typically involves a comprehensive assessment by a mental health professional, including a medical and psychiatric history, physical examination, and psychological evaluation. A series of standardized questionnaires or interviews may also be used to diagnose depression.
Management of depression can include a combination of medications, such as antidepressants, and psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or interpersonal therapy. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, healthy diet, and good sleep habits, can also help manage symptoms of depression. In some cases, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) or transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) may be used to treat severe depression.
It is important to seek professional help if you are experiencing symptoms of depression. With proper treatment, most people with depression can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
Anxiety is a normal and often healthy emotion. However, when a person regularly feels disproportionate levels of anxiety, it might become a problem. Anxiety disorders form a category of mental health conditions that cause excessive fear, worry, or unease.
The prevalence of anxiety disorders varies, but according to the World Health Organization (WHO), it affects about 4% of the global population. Anxiety disorders can develop at any age and can be caused by various factors, including genetics, brain chemistry, environmental factors, and life events.
Diagnosis of anxiety disorders typically involves a comprehensive assessment by a mental health professional, including a medical and psychiatric history, and psychological evaluation.
Management of anxiety disorders can include a combination of medications, such as anti-anxiety drugs or antidepressants, and psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or exposure therapy. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, healthy diet, and good sleep habits, can also help manage symptoms of anxiety.
It's important to seek professional help if you're experiencing excessive levels of anxiety that are impacting your daily life. With proper treatment, most people with anxiety disorders can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
Bipolar Affective Disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a mental health condition characterised by episodes of elevated or irritable mood (mania or hypomania) and depression. The mood swings in bipolar disorder can range from mild to severe and can affect a person's ability to carry out daily activities.
The prevalence of bipolar disorder varies worldwide, but it is estimated to affect about 2% of the global population. Bipolar disorder can develop at any age, but most often begins in the late teens to early adulthood. The exact cause of bipolar disorder is not known, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors.
Diagnosis of bipolar disorder typically involves a comprehensive assessment by a mental health professional, including a medical and psychiatric history, physical examination, and psychological evaluation. A series of standardized questionnaires or interviews may also be used to diagnose bipolar disorder.
Management of bipolar disorder typically involves a combination of medications, such as mood stabilisers and atypical antipsychotics, and psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or family-focused therapy. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, healthy diet, and good sleep habits, can also help manage symptoms of bipolar disorder. In some cases, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be used to treat severe bipolar disorder.
It is important to seek professional help if you are experiencing symptoms of bipolar disorder. With proper treatment, most people with bipolar disorder can manage their symptoms and lead productive and fulfilling lives.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that can develop after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, such as a natural disaster, war, physical assault, or sexual violence. People with PTSD may experience symptoms such as intrusive thoughts or memories of the traumatic event, avoidance of reminders of the event, and increased feelings of anxiety or irritability.
The prevalence of PTSD varies worldwide, but it is estimated to affect about 7-8% of the general population. The exact cause of PTSD is not known, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors.
Diagnosis of PTSD typically involves a comprehensive assessment by a mental health professional, including a medical and psychiatric history, physical examination, and psychological evaluation. A series of standardised questionnaires or interviews may also be used to diagnose PTSD.
Management of PTSD typically involves a combination of medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), exposure therapy, or eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, healthy diet, and good sleep habits, can also help manage symptoms of PTSD.
It is important to seek professional help if you are experiencing symptoms of PTSD. With proper treatment, most people with PTSD can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts (obsessions) that lead to repetitive behaviors or mental acts (compulsions) performed in an attempt to reduce anxiety. The obsessions and compulsions can interfere with daily activities and cause significant distress.
The prevalence of OCD varies worldwide, but it is estimated to affect about 1-2% of the global population. OCD can develop at any age, but it most often begins in the late teens to early adulthood. The exact cause of OCD is not known, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors.
Diagnosis of OCD typically involves a comprehensive assessment by a mental health professional, including a medical and psychiatric history, physical examination, and psychological evaluation. A series of standardised questionnaires or interviews may also be used to diagnose OCD.
Management of OCD typically involves a combination of medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and psychotherapy, such as exposure and response prevention (ERP) or cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). In some cases, neuro stimulation may be used to treat severe OCD.
It is important to seek professional help if you are experiencing symptoms of OCD. With proper treatment, most people with OCD can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that interfere with daily activities. These symptoms typically appear in childhood and persist into adulthood for many individuals.
The prevalence of ADHD varies worldwide, but it is estimated to affect about 5-10% of children and 2-5% of adults. ADHD is more commonly diagnosed in boys than in girls. The exact cause of ADHD is not known, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors.
Diagnosis of ADHD typically involves a comprehensive assessment by a mental health professional, including a medical and psychiatric history, physical examination, and psychological evaluation. A series of standardised questionnaires or interviews may also be used to diagnose ADHD.
Management of ADHD typically involves a combination of medications, such as stimulants or non-stimulant medications, and psychotherapy, such as behavioral therapy or coaching. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, healthy diet, and good sleep habits, can also help manage some symptoms of ADHD.
It is important to seek professional help if you are experiencing symptoms of ADHD. With proper treatment, most people with ADHD can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
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PERTH ADHD
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Please note our clinic will be closed from 11th May 2024 until the 4th of June 2024 and from 21st August until the 3rd of September.
Our clinic does not provide emergency services. If you are experiencing a mental health crisis, please call 000, visit the nearest hospital emergency room, or contact a crisis hotline for immediate assistance.
In Western Australia, the Mental Health Emergency Response Line (MHERL) can be contacted on 1300 555 788 (Metro) or 1800 676 822 (Peel) or 1800 552 002 (Country/Rural link).
Further contacts, for other states, are under the emergency contacts section.